Goniophlebium persicifolium (Desv.) Bedd.


Warning: count(): Parameter must be an array or an object that implements Countable in C:\Data\serverroots\htdocs\ThaiFerns\factsheets\functions.php on line 17

Family

Polypodiaceae

Nomenclature

Goniophlebium persicifolium (Desv.) Bedd., Suppl. Ferns S. Ind.: 21. 1870; Copeland, Fern Fl. Philipp. 459. 1960; Rödl-Linder, Blumea 34: 383. 1990; Hovenkamp & Rödl-Linder, Fl. Males., Ser. II, Ferns and Fern Allies 3: 52. 1998; Boonkerd & Pollawatn, Pterid. Thailand: 271. 2000. – Polypodium persicifolium Desv., Berl. Mag. 5: 316. 1811; Tardieu & C.Chr., Fl. Indo-Chine 7(2): 537. 1941; Holttum, Rev. Fl. Malaya ed. 1, 2: 206. f: 107. 1955 [‘1954’]; Tagawa & K.Iwats., SouthE. Asian Stud. 5: 57. 1967; Tagawa & K.Iwats., Fl. Thailand 3: 574. 1989. – Type: Anonymous (P-Juss, fragment), Java.

For further synonymy see Hovenkamp & Rödl-Linder, Fl. Males., Ser. II, Ferns and Fern Allies 3: 52. 1998.

Description

Rhizome long creeping, 4–5(–10) mm diam., dark brown, densely scaly; scales pseudopeltate, clathrate, ovate with tails, 1.8–5 mm long including tails, 0.8–2 mm broad at base, brown, entire to short-dentate. Stipes stramineous or brownish in upper parts, 20–35 cm long, minutely scaly or glabrescent. Laminae pinnate with distinct terminal pinnae, oblong to lanceolate, 35–60(–150) by 14–44 cm; lateral pinnae up to 20 pairs, ascending, more or less falcate, lower to middle ones larger, distinctly stalked, linear-lanceolate, cuneate at base, caudately acuminate at apex, 7–22 by 2–2.5 cm, serrate at margin, upper pinnae gradually becoming smaller upwards; terminal pinna up to 15 cm long; veins anastomosing to form 2–4 rows of areoles at each side of costa; herbaceous, green, glabrous or with minute 2-celled glandular hairs. Sori round to elliptic, terminal on simple included veinlets in costal areoles, in a single row at each side of costa, medial or costular, up to 2 mm diam., distinctly immersed .

Distribution in Thailand

SOUTH-EASTERN: Chanthaburi; PENINSULAR: Nakhon Si Thammarat, Trang, Yala.

Wider Distribution

Himalayas to the Pacific.

Ecology

On mossy tree trunks in light shade or in dense evergreen forests, not so common at 400–1500 m alt.

Proposed IUCN Conservation Assessment

Least Concern (LC). This species is widespread and not under any known threat.

Notes

Tagawa & Iwatsuki (1989) and Holttum (1955) both report that the rhizome in this species is glaucous but all of the Thai material we have seen has a brown rhizome .

Voucher specimens - Thailand

Suksathan 2459, Yala (QBG).


Warning: count(): Parameter must be an array or an object that implements Countable in C:\Data\serverroots\htdocs\ThaiFerns\factsheets\functions.php on line 17

Site hosted by the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. Content managed by Stuart Lindsay, Gardens by the Bay, Singapore and David Middleton, Singapore Botanic Gardens. Last updated 24 January 2012